Hormone Replacement Therapy

Overview

Aging brings hormonal changes that can significantly impact quality of life. Symptoms like hot flashes, mood swings, and fatigue are common for women entering menopause and men experiencing andropause. Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT) offers a solution by restoring hormone levels to alleviate these symptoms. Whether using bioidentical or synthetic hormones, this treatment can help manage hormonal imbalances effectively.

Aging brings natural hormonal changes that can lead to unpleasant symptoms like hot flashes, fatigue, mood swings, and reduced libido. Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT) offers an effective way to alleviate these symptoms, helping individuals regain balance and improve their quality of life. Whether you’re navigating menopause, perimenopause, or andropause, understanding HRT can empower you to make informed decisions about your health.

How Hormonal Changes Impact Men and Women

Both men and women experience hormonal fluctuations as they age, though the symptoms and severity differ. These changes can disrupt physical, emotional, and mental well-being.

Hormonal Changes in Women: Perimenopause and Menopause

  • Hot flashes and night sweats
  • Mood swings, anxiety, or depression
  • Weight gain and loss of muscle mass
  • Vaginal dryness and painful intercourse
  • Sleep disturbances
  • Loss of sexual desire
  • Fatigue and brain fog

Hormonal Changes in Men: Andropause

  • Fatigue and decreased energy
  • Reduced libido and erectile dysfunction
  • Mood swings and irritability
  • Memory problems
  • Sleep disturbances
  • Loss of muscle mass and strength

What Is Hormone Replacement Therapy?

Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT) involves supplementing declining hormone levels to alleviate symptoms and restore balance. HRT can include:

  • Estrogen and progesterone for women
  • Testosterone for men and women
  • Thyroid hormones for individuals with related imbalances

These hormones can be delivered in various forms, including oral tablets, creams, patches, injections, or implanted pellets. Your healthcare provider will tailor the method and dosage to your unique needs.

Bioidentical vs. Synthetic Hormones: What’s the Difference?

Bioidentical Hormones

  • Derived from plant sources like yams
  • Chemically identical to hormones produced by the human body
  • Compounded by specialty pharmacies for individualized doses

Synthetic Hormones

  • Derived from animal or synthetic sources
  • Slightly different molecular structure from human hormones
  • FDA-approved and widely researched

Benefits of HRT for Men and Women

Benefits of Estrogen and Progesterone for Women

  • Relief from hot flashes and night sweats
  • Improved vaginal lubrication and reduced discomfort during intercourse
  • Better mood, sleep quality, and energy levels
  • Protection against bone loss and osteoporosis

Benefits of Testosterone for Men and Women

  • Increased libido and sexual satisfaction
  • Enhanced energy levels and mood
  • Improved muscle mass and strength
  • Reduced fatigue and better cognitive clarity

Risks and Considerations of Hormone Replacement Therapy

Like any medical treatment, HRT comes with potential risks. These risks depend on factors like the type of hormone used, duration of therapy, and individual health history. Common risks include:

  • Blood clots
  • Gallbladder disease
  • Stroke
  • Breast and uterine cancer (when estrogen is used without progesterone in women with a uterus)

Your healthcare provider will assess your risks and guide you in making an informed decision.

Is HRT Right for You?

HRT is not a one-size-fits-all solution. A personalized approach ensures the best results while minimizing risks. Working with a healthcare provider to evaluate your symptoms, medical history, and hormone levels is essential.

How We Can Help

If you’re struggling with hormonal symptoms and wondering if HRT is right for you, we’re here to help. Our team can:

  • Evaluate your symptoms and health history
  • Conduct thorough hormone-level testing
  • Discuss bioidentical and synthetic hormone options
  • Develop a personalized treatment plan tailored to your needs

Don’t wait to reclaim your energy and vitality. Contact us today to schedule a consultation and learn how HRT can improve your quality of life.

Author:
Lake Howell Health Center

Our physicians are board certified Doctors of Osteopathic Medicine. They focus on the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of human illness and injury. They selectively utilize all accepted medical modalities to maintain and restore good health. In addition, our doctors have training in manipulative therapy, a helpful treatment for many musculoskeletal disorders.

Last modified: December 30, 2024

View 3 Sources
  1. The 2022 hormone therapy position statement of the North American Menopause (2022). Menopause, 29(7), 767-794. https://dol.org/10.1097/gme.0000000000002028

  2. Huether SE, Mccance KL (2019). Understanding Pathophysiology. Elsevier Health p. 767. ISBN 978-0-32-367281-8. Estrogen is a generic term for any of three similar hormones derived from cholesterol: estradiol, estrone, and estriol.

  3. Indian J Endocrinol Metab. 2013 Dec; 17(Suppl 3): S621-S629. doi: 4103/2230-8210.123552